Harlan Landes / Article

Resilience & Agency

Everything that becomes possible when you have financial agency

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Being able to tell an employer, “That arrangement doesn’t work for me,” is a useful thing to have money for.

You might want a different schedule. You might want to leave, take a less demanding job, or spend a few months figuring out what comes next. Having a realistic way to pay for the change gives you something to work with when the answer from your employer is no.

I think this deserves much more attention in conversations about financial independence. There is a considerable stretch of life during which you still need to earn money and could benefit enormously from having more say over how you earn it. A shorter workweek or the ability to change careers could improve your life years before retirement becomes affordable.

In the MOMENTUM Stages of Financial Independence, I call this Agency: the point at which a household has enough financial strength and optionality to make meaningful choices about work, time, or major life changes without putting its financial foundation at unacceptable risk.

The possibilities depend on your circumstances. You could have room to take a lower-paying job and still be unable to afford a year without earnings. That’s a meaningful option worth understanding. I’d want to know what it would let me change.

You can change the terms of work

Financial agency can give you more room to negotiate hours, responsibilities, travel, or compensation. You can consider an offer and decide that the money doesn’t justify what the job would require of you. You can pass on a promotion that would make your week considerably worse.

Your employer may remain spectacularly uninterested in your preferences. Having savings doesn’t improve everyone’s management skills. What changes is your ability to consider another arrangement if the current one won’t work.

That might mean finding a similar job elsewhere. It could mean accepting less pay for a shorter commute, a manageable schedule, or work you find more worthwhile. The financial cost needs attention, including benefits and what the change would mean for future saving. Once you understand that cost, you can decide whether the time and conditions are worth it.

When I left corporate employment to work on Consumerism Commentary full time, I was leaving an environment that generally hadn’t suited me. There were people and experiences I valued, especially an early boss who welcomed my curiosity about the business. By the time I left, I was an accounting associate. I didn’t miss being an accounting associate.

I did want to keep learning, working through problems, and connecting with people. Running the site gave me a different way to do those things. It also gave me administrative work. I had imagined more time for photography and other interests; five months after leaving, I wrote about how much of that time the business was occupying.

That experience is part of why I want to get specific about the change. “Work for myself” leaves an impressive amount of room for work to follow you home.

You can try a different direction

A career change often involves a period when the finances look worse. You may need training, take a junior role, or give up compensation that depended on staying where you were. A business idea may need money and time before you know whether anyone wants to pay for it.

Agency can make a defined attempt possible. You can fund a course while working fewer hours, test a service with a few customers, or arrange a temporary break. Each has different costs, and each leaves you with different options afterward.

I’d want to establish how much time and money I was prepared to commit, what would count as enough progress to continue, and what I would do if the attempt didn’t work. Future earnings deserve some skepticism, particularly when they are the earnings I’m excited about producing. The bills during the experiment are usually easier to predict than the customers.

There also needs to be protection left if something else goes wrong. If a planned break consumes all the money that would cover a job loss or major repair, the household has taken on more than the advertised cost of the break. A change that leaves ordinary bills unpaid or essential future needs unfunded needs revising.

Sometimes the revision makes the idea better. Keeping some paid work while testing a business can give you time to discover whether you even enjoy running it. Paying customers have a way of adding details to a dream.

You can make more room for people

Some of the most valuable uses of financial agency have very little to do with career ambition. You may want time with your children, the ability to help a parent, or a schedule that makes the household easier to run. You may simply want to be home more often.

In my own life, having a family has changed how much work I’m willing to accept. I travel less and skip conferences I used to attend. I miss seeing people I’ve grown close to, and I still enjoy the strategic discussions and community interaction that come with my work. There are good reasons to go. There are also a wife and two kids I want to spend time with.

My wife has her own work and activities. A trip that fits my calendar can leave her handling more at home. That belongs in the decision, alongside what the trip costs and what I would get from attending.

The same consideration applies to a larger change. If one partner reduces paid work, the household needs to discuss income, benefits, future saving, and how the unpaid work will be shared. If someone takes time to care for a relative, the arrangement needs to account for the demands of care and the possibility that they will grow.

I wouldn’t want “we can afford it” to conceal an arrangement that only works because another person quietly takes on everything left over. The people affected need a say in what the change will ask of them.

You can choose where and how you live

Financial agency can also make a move possible. Perhaps you want to live closer to family, shorten a commute, or spend more time somewhere you enjoy. You might be able to carry moving costs and a temporary interruption to income while establishing work elsewhere.

I’d look carefully at the ongoing life being purchased. A move can change housing, transportation, access to care, and the help available from people nearby. A lower housing payment may come with other costs. Being near family may offer something valuable that never appears as a deposit in your checking account.

There are smaller choices, too. Time for photography, music, volunteering, or a road trip can be reason enough to adjust work. I’ve always enjoyed driving and taking road trips. I don’t need a plan to monetize the scenery before considering that time worthwhile.

A new recurring expense can narrow later choices, though. If a larger home requires you to keep a job you’ve been preparing to leave, I’d want to acknowledge that before making the commitment. You may decide the home is worth it. Knowing what you are committing yourself to is part of making the choice.

You can stay, too

You don’t have to resign, move, or start a business to make use of Agency. You might review your position and decide that you like your job. The pay supports your plans, the people are good company, and the schedule works for your family. Staying can be a decision you’re quite happy with.

The capacity to choose still matters. You know which alternatives are feasible, and you can revisit them if the work or your life changes. There is no requirement to stage a dramatic departure to demonstrate that your savings have accomplished something.

Agency may also support the life you want for a long time. You can keep earning, save for the future, and use some of your financial progress to make the present more livable. Full Financial Independence remains available as a goal. The Stages aren’t instructions to keep climbing regardless of what you want along the way.

Put one possibility through the numbers

Start with a change you actually want to make. “More freedom” is difficult to budget for. Working four days a week beginning next spring gives you something concrete to examine.

Write down the income that would remain, the costs and benefits that would change, and how long the arrangement needs to last. Include irregular expenses and important future commitments. Then consider a difficult version: the new job takes longer to find, the business earns less, or a household expense arrives during the transition. Decide what you would adjust and when you would reconsider.

There is no universal savings balance or number of months in cash that establishes Agency. The FI Stage Finder in the MOMENTUM Toolkit is a place to begin assessing your household’s position. The Toolkit provides decision tools for examining assumptions and tradeoffs. I’d use the results to identify what needs attention before making the change, including any important information still missing.

The conversation matters as well. A partner may notice that the plan assumes their work will remain unchanged. Someone who has made a similar transition may point out a responsibility or expense you haven’t considered. Those are the kinds of discussions I’m building MOMENTUM: The Financial Independence Community to support. The community is still in development, with a Pre-Launch Founding Membership for people who want to help shape it.

For now, take one possibility seriously enough to work out what it would require. Price the shorter week. Discuss the caregiving arrangement. Find out what the training actually involves. If the finances support it, you can go into that conversation with a proposed start date and a plan for paying the bills.

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